What is the first treatment for acromegaly? : Friends Physiology is showing abnormal pathology. Growth hormone is produced by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland under the brain in the skull cavity, which is responsible for the growth of the whole body. Due to the hyperproliferation of the acidophilic cells of this gland, the amount of secretion mentioned above increases. If the amount of this secretion increases after the completion of bone development, it results in abnormal growth of bones and other tissues. Changes in the body due to such abnormal growth are called abnormal hypertrophy.
But if this disorder occurs during the natural growth of the bones, then the growth of the whole body becomes uniform and it is called gigantism. Such a patient becomes a demon. Whereas, if this endocrine deficiency occurs, it results in dwarfism.
Friends, in this article , What is the first treatment for acromegaly? If we are going to tell about it in detail, then let’s start.
What is the first treatment for acromegaly?
Friends, in this article , What is the first treatment for acromegaly? Will try my best to give all the information about it.
Acromegaly occurs more frequently and is equally common in males and females in the third and fourth decades of age. Hypersecretion causes the growth of all organs and tissues.
What is the first treatment for acromegaly? There are some changes given below in the body of that patient.
- Due to the irregular development of bones and cartilages, the lower jaw, cheekbones, ribs, clavicle and other bones increase, so the frontal sinuses, the length of the face, and the width and circumference of the chest increase.
- The face becomes ugly.
- The bones of the limbs are heavy and thick and sometimes long.
- The lobes of the nose and ears are enlarged.
- Irregular growth of cartilage, bone and ligaments causes arthritis.
- The soft tissues of the fingers, lips, tongue and all the organs develop.
- The skin thickens, sweating and sebum (seborrhea) increase, and some women develop male-like hair growth. This is called acromegaly.
- Sometimes other endocrine glands are also enlarged. Widespread endocrine neoplasia syndrome 1 (MEN-1).
If the disease progresses slowly, compare photographs taken of the patient over the past two decades, or if the toes and shoes are often getting smaller, the disease may be the first thought. An overactive parathyroid gland leads to hypercalcemia and ureteral stones. Milky fluid comes out from the breasts of women. This is called galactorrhea.
Another mammary gland patient has stopped menstruating and has low sexual desire. Blood pressure increases and sometimes diabetes also occurs. An enlarged mammary gland puts pressure on the optic tract and thus the field of vision becomes smaller. A preliminary diagnosis can be made by measuring the amount of growth hormone in the blood.
Cancer cells in the prostate can be destroyed with surgery or radiotherapy. Successful treatment stops the progression of the disease. A drug called bromocriptine, which has many side effects, is likely to be useful in about 25 percent of patients.
Conclusion
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