How to treat ovarian tumor? : Fluid-filled tumor of the ovary. Sometimes an abnormality of the function of the adrenal gland tissue creates a cyst.
Such cells are called dysfunctional cells. They are of three types:
- Follicular cells: If they are functional, they produce hormones. That’s why bleeding from the uterus causes a disease called metropathia hemorrhagic.
- Corpus Luteal Tissue: The tissue that remains after the release of the ovum from the Graafian follicle is called corpus luteal. If the testes are fertilized, they become fertilized, but if the testis is not fertilized, it forms the gall bladder.
- Lutein cell: In vesicular mole and choriocarcinoma, chorionic gonadotrophin secretion is produced. They both produce bile cells in the ovaries.
How to treat ovarian tumor?
Friends, in this entire article, we will give you very good information that How to treat ovarian tumor? Apart from dysfunction, neoplasms also cause cysts in the ovaries. These types of cells are actually benign or cancerous types of tumors. The fluid in the cell is serous or mucous. A benign tumor containing glandular tissue is called a cystadenoma or mucinous cyst, depending on the fluid inside. Sometimes dermoids are also seen as benign tumors with cells.
Cancers sometimes develop into these three types of adenocarcinoma, namely cystadenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. The tumor in the ovary is also non-cellular ie solid. It can also be benign or fatal. The classification of ovarian tissue is shown in Table 1.
Friends below, How to treat ovarian tumor? Some points have been told about it, so that it will be easy for you to understand…
- The abdomen of a patient with a benign tumor of the ovary gradually enlarges anteriorly, and becomes flat on both sides. Tingling in stomach. A small tumor may not cause any symptoms. When a large tumor causes anemia and dyspepsia.
- Pressure on nearby organs can cause constipation, leg swelling, shortness of breath, or frequent urges or obstruction to urinate. There are also menstrual disorders. The patient remains constantly dehydrated.
- On palpation, it can be known that there is a tumor located in one of the vaginal fornixes, separated from the uterus, with a smooth surface in the peritoneal cavity, easily palpable in all directions and with a clear boundary.
- Abdominal pain, vomiting, and flatulence occur suddenly when a cell ruptures, becomes infected, bleeds, or twists. This sometimes requires immediate surgery.
- Tumor is called cancer. His patient’s abdomen rapidly increases, hurts.
- Indigestion, weight loss, swelling in one leg, bleeding from the uterus and sometimes symptoms of pressure on the intestines. Atrophy (cachexia), flaccidity and sometimes enlarged lymph nodes of the neck above the clavicle.
- Abdominal tumors, distinct from the uterus, are hard, irregular, and tender to the touch. Being slightly sticky, it can be stirred only to a limited extent. Ascites occurs. There are also hard knots in the pouch of Douglas.
- Surgery is only needed if secondary complications such as infection, bleeding, inflammation or rupture occur in the heterozygous cell.
- Benign and malignant tumors are removed surgically. Benign tumors are removed by ovariotomy. If necessary, both fallopian tubes, both ovaries and even the entire uterus are removed. In the case of ovarian cancer tumors, both fallopian tubes, both testicles, and the entire uterus are removed except for the omentum and enlarged lymph nodes in the pelvis and near the aorta.
- Radiotherapy is given after surgery depending on the type and spread of cancer. Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, Vinfestine, Mitomycin, Melphalan etc. are given in different groups for residual or recurrent cancer after surgery.
- Sometimes medicines are given directly into the paritanguha. Treatment efficacy in epidermal cancer is up to 75%. After initial chemotherapy, the remaining tumor may again be surgically removed. Tumor progression can also be determined by blood levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA).
- In general, 40% to 50% of patients with stage 2 cancer survive five years, while only 5% of patients with stages 3 and 4 are so lucky.
Conclusion
So see friends How to treat ovarian tumor? The answer to this is so easy and simple, friends, if you have liked this article, then definitely share it. Thank you.